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Article

Airbnb y la turistificación de los barrios en las ciudades: un análisis de segmentación por barrios de alojamiento extrahotelero en Madrid

Publicated to:INVESTIGACIONES TURÍSTICAS. (23): 210-238 - 2022-01-01 (23), DOI: 10.14198/INTURI2022.23.10

Authors: Cerda-Mansilla, Elena; Rubio, Natalia; Garcia-Henche, Blanca; Campo, Sara

Affiliations

Univ Alcala de Henares, Alcala De Henares, Spain - Author
Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain - Author

Abstract

The proliferation of peer to peer (P2P) platforms for non-hotel tourist accommodation (Airbnb, HomeAway, HouseTrip, etc.) has promoted the touristification of many neighborhoods in a large number of cities, which have been affected by a considerable increase in the supply of this kind of accommodation. This article analyses Airbnb's non-hotel tourist accommodation in Madrid. Various groupings of the city's districts are made through cluster analysis to measure the impact of Airbnb in Madrid, based on three quantitative indicators related to the platform's accommodations (number of accommodations, number of accommodations / km boolean AND 2 and average rental price). The analysis of tourist rentals is complemented with a grouping the districts according to the average rental price for permanent use (Fotocasa), in order to gain a more accurate picture of rented housing in the Spanish capital. Finally, different solutions are suggested for the decongestion of certain districts, highlighting the possibility of using artificial intelligence through algorithms for an effective management of destinations. Furthermore, the importance of guiding government actions towards the sustainability of the destination is emphasized.

Keywords
AirbnbGentrificationP2pSustainabilityTourismTouristificationUrban

Quality index

Bibliometric impact. Analysis of the contribution and dissemination channel

The work has been published in the journal INVESTIGACIONES TURÍSTICAS due to its progression and the good impact it has achieved in recent years, according to the agency Dialnet (Dialnet Métricas). In the year of publication of the work, 2022, thus managing to position itself as a Q1 (Primer Cuartil).

Notably, the journal is positioned in the Quartile Q3 for the agency Scopus (SJR), in the category Social Sciences (Miscellaneous), classified as B in other national agencies such as CIRC.

From a relative perspective, and based on the normalized impact indicator calculated from World Citations provided by WoS (ESI, Clarivate), it yields a value for the citation normalization relative to the expected citation rate of: 1.55. This indicates that, compared to works in the same discipline and in the same year of publication, it ranks as a work cited above average. (source consulted: ESI Nov 14, 2024)

This information is reinforced by other indicators of the same type, which, although dynamic over time and dependent on the set of average global citations at the time of their calculation, consistently position the work at some point among the top 50% most cited in its field:

  • Weighted Average of Normalized Impact by the Scopus agency: 1.25 (source consulted: FECYT Feb 2024)
  • Normalized Impact calculated by Dialnet Metrics: 34.78 (source consulted: Dialnet Metrics Dec 2023)

Specifically, and according to different indexing agencies, this work has accumulated citations as of 2025-05-23, the following number of citations:

  • WoS: 5
  • Scopus: 8
Impact and social visibility

From the perspective of influence or social adoption, and based on metrics associated with mentions and interactions provided by agencies specializing in calculating the so-called "Alternative or Social Metrics," we can highlight as of 2025-05-23:

  • The use of this contribution in bookmarks, code forks, additions to favorite lists for recurrent reading, as well as general views, indicates that someone is using the publication as a basis for their current work. This may be a notable indicator of future more formal and academic citations. This claim is supported by the result of the "Capture" indicator, which yields a total of: 53 (PlumX).

It is essential to present evidence supporting full alignment with institutional principles and guidelines on Open Science and the Conservation and Dissemination of Intellectual Heritage. A clear example of this is:

  • The work has been submitted to a journal whose editorial policy allows open Open Access publication.
  • Additionally, the work has been submitted to a journal classified as Diamond in relation to this type of editorial policy.
Leadership analysis of institutional authors

There is a significant leadership presence as some of the institution’s authors appear as the first or last signer, detailed as follows: First Author (CERDA MANSILLA, ELENA) and Last Author (CAMPO MARTINEZ, SARA).

the author responsible for correspondence tasks has been CERDA MANSILLA, ELENA.